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Key Facts About Cambodia
Official Country name: Kingdom of Cambodia

Capital: Phnom Penh

Government: multiparty Democracy under a constitutional monarchy

Calling code: +855

Major Airport: Phnom Penh International Airport

Population: 14,241,640 (July 2008 est.)

Land Area of Cambodia: 181,035 square kilometers

Bayon faces
Bayon faces

Religion: Theravada Buddhism is the religion of 95% of the population; Islam, animism, and Christianity also are practiced.

Language: Khmer is the official language and is spoken by more than 95% of the population, but French and English are widely used.

Geography: Cambodia is located on mainland Southeast Asia between Thailand to the west and north and Vietnam to the east. It shares a land border with Laos in the northeast. Cambodia has a sea coast on the Gulf of Thailand. The Dangrek Mountain range in the north and Cardamom Mountains in the southwest form natural boundaries. Principal physical features include the Tonle Sap lake and the Mekong and Bassac Rivers.

Climate: The climate is tropical with a rainy monsoon season June-Oct and dry season Nov-May.

Currency: Riel (KHR) is the official currency and denominations come in 100, 200, 500, 1,000, 2,000, 5,000, 10,000, 20,000 and 50,000 notes.

Electricity: 220 volts (50Hz) A.C

Time: GMT + 7. shares the same time zone as Laos, Thailand and Vietnam.

Festivals and Events


01 January: International New Year's Day

07 January: marks victory over the Khmer Rouge regime

08 March: International Women's Day

03 April: Cultural Day

14-15-16 April: Cambodian New Year

01 May: International Labor Day

15 May: Birthday of Buddha

19 May: Royal Ploughing Ceremony

01 June: International Children's Day

18 June: Queen's Birthday, samdech Preah Mohèsey Norodom Monineath Sihanouk

24 September: Constitution Day, 5th Anniversary of Re Coronation of H.M. Preah Bat Samdech Preah Norodom Sihanouk

24-25-26 September: Pchum Ben Day

23 October: Paris Peace Accord on Cambodia

31 October: November King's Birthday, H.M. Preah Bat Samdech Preah Norodom Sihanouk

11-12-13 November: Water Festival, Moon Festival

09 November: Independence Day

10 December: United Nations Human Rights Day

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